Are potatoes gluten free? (2025)

Yes, whole potatoes, such as russet potatoes, red, or gold potatoes are naturally gluten free (GF). You can typically find these potatoes in the produce section of the grocery store.

When are potatoes not gluten free?

While whole potatoes are naturally GF, potatoes that have been processed into potato flakes, French fries, tater tots, and packaged meals, may not always be GF. If the product is not labeled GF, then watch out for wheat, rye, barley, malt, and oat ingredients. If unsure, always contact the manufacturer directly. When eating out, ask about how potatoes are made or fried, as shared fryers with gluten-containing foods create risk of cross-contact (1).

Are potatoes good for me?

Potatoes can be a great addition to the gluten-free diet, providing fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and vitamin B6 (2). Did you know that potatoes cook differently, based on if they are a “waxy” or “mealy” potato (3)? Waxy potatoes, like red varieties (e.g., “Red Bliss”), are best for roasting, potato salad, and for stews as they can hold their shape, but are not the best choice for frying and mashing. On the other hand, mealy potatoes, like russet potatoes, are great for baked potatoes, mashed potatoes, and French fries, as they get fluffy when cooked.

Sources:

  1. Thompson T, Lyons TB, Keller A, Jaffe N, Emerson-Mason L. Gluten-Free Foods Cooked in Shared Fryers With Wheat: A Pilot Study Assessing Gluten Cross Contact. Front Nutr. 2021;8:652039. Published 2021 Mar 23. doi:10.3389/fnut.2021.652039
  2. https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/1102880/nutrients
  3. https://www.ndsu.edu/agriculture/extension/publications/potatoes-garden-table

Published July 7, 2023

Are potatoes gluten free? (2025)

FAQs

Are potatoes gluten free? ›

The simple answer is yes — potatoes are gluten-free. Gluten is a type of protein found in wheat, rye, barley, and other grains. Potatoes aren't grains, they're a type of starchy vegetable. That's good news for people who can't tolerate gluten because they have celiac disease or gluten intolerance.

Do French fries have gluten? ›

Most French fries are made with naturally gluten-free ingredients, including potatoes, oil, and salt. However, some restaurants cook them in a fryer that is used for other foods that contain gluten (like chicken tenders or nuggets).

What potatoes are not gluten-free? ›

Which Potatoes Are Not Gluten-Free?
  • French fries (if made in a shared fryer)
  • Potato skins (if made in a shared fryer)
  • Potato chips (if made with malt vinegar or wheat starch)
  • Baked potatoes (if coated with flour)
  • Mashed potatoes (if served with gluten-containing gravy)
  • Potatoes au gratin (if topped with breadcrumbs)
Sep 28, 2022

Can celiacs eat potatoes? ›

Many foods, such as meat, vegetables, cheese, potatoes and rice, are naturally free from gluten so you can still include them in your diet. A dietitian can help you identify which foods are safe to eat and which are not. If you're unsure, you can use the following lists as a general guide.

Do cooked potatoes have gluten? ›

Yes, potatoes don't contain gluten and are therefore gluten-free.

Does pasta have gluten? ›

Pasta: All wheat pasta contains gluten, including spaghetti, fettuccine, macaroni, lasagna, and ravioli. Cereal: Not all breakfast cereals contain wheat, but many do, so be sure to check the nutrition labels. Also, be aware that oats are often raised and processed with wheat.

Does cheese have gluten? ›

While most cheeses by themselves do not contain gluten, foods that contain cheese as one ingredient may not be gluten-free, so you should always read the label. Cheesecake is not gluten-free (unless specified on the label) because the crust is made with wheat flour.

Does rice have gluten? ›

Yes, all rice (in its natural form) is gluten-free. Rice is one of the most popular gluten-free grains for people with celiac disease. Many gluten-free packaged goods are made with rice flour instead of wheat flour. Although rice is naturally gluten-free, there are some instances where it may not be gluten-free.

Is peanut butter gluten-free? ›

In its natural form, both peanuts and peanut butter are gluten-free. Many store-bought brands of peanut butter are also gluten-free, with gluten-containing peanut butter tending to be the exception rather than the rule.

Does oatmeal have gluten? ›

Even though oats are naturally gluten-free, a small portion of people with celiac disease still react to them. Research suggests that a protein in oats called avenin can trigger a similar response to gluten, though it is thought to be a separate sensitivity.

What are the worst foods for gluten? ›

In general, avoid the following foods if you have celiac disease: Cereals, breads, or other grain products that include wheat, rye, barley, or oats. This includes white or whole-wheat flour (including cookies, crackers, cakes, and most other baked goods), semolina, couscous, bread crumbs, most pastas, and malt.

What triggers celiac disease later in life? ›

People who develop celiac disease later in life can have eaten gluten for many years without having a negative reaction. Studies suggest that a shift could be caused by the body reaching its breaking point after a lifetime of eating gluten. Stress and other environmental conditions may also be a part of the change.

What foods are highest in gluten? ›

Processed foods that often contain gluten
  • Beer, ale, porter, stout (usually contain barley)
  • Breads.
  • Bulgur wheat.
  • Cakes and pies.
  • Candies.
  • Cereals.
  • Communion wafers.
  • Cookies and crackers.

Do eggs have gluten? ›

Eggs are naturally gluten-free. Any gluten present in a hen's diet is completely broken down during the hen's digestive process, meaning there is no gluten that makes it way to the egg.

Are McDonald's fries gluten-free? ›

McDonald's confirmed in a statement to Food & Wine that its “World Famous Fries” are not gluten-free.

Does mayonnaise have gluten? ›

Mayonnaise or “mayo” is typically made from naturally gluten-free ingredients: eggs, oil, vinegar, lemon and sometimes mustard/mustard seed or other spices. Mayo brands that have a gluten-free label have passed thorough testing and are safe to eat for people with celiac disease.

Do McDonald's fries have gluten? ›

McDonald's confirmed in a statement to Food & Wine that its “World Famous Fries” are not gluten-free.

Do Chick-fil-A fries have gluten? ›

Are the fries at Chick-fil-A gluten-free? Yes, the fries at Chick-fil-A are naturally gluten-free. Because they're fried in a separate fryer, there is no risk of cross-contamination with gluten-products. They are safe to eat on a gluten-free diet.

Does gluten stay in frying oil? ›

High heat will not eliminate gluten in the oil, so fryers used to make breaded or battered items would not be safe to use for gluten-free French fries, corn tortilla chips or other gluten-free items.

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