Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (2024)

Butter is a versatile ingredient that can be used in many ways, including spreading on bread, baking, and cooking. As a baker, I appreciate the flavor and texture that butter can add to recipes. However, many people have questions about the differences between unsalted and salted butter. I will answer all of those questions!

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (1)

Salted vs. Unsalted Butter

The main difference between the two is the amount of salt they contain.

SALTED BUTTER has salt added to it, but the amount of salt can vary between brands – anywhere from 1.25 to 1.75 percent of the total weight. My favorite brand, Challenge, has about 90mg per tablespoon.

To make things even more complicated, salted butter has more water than unsalted butter and is usually not as fresh as unsalted butter. Salt is a natural preservative and gives salted butter a longer shelf life. This can actually change how your baked goods turn out.

UNSALTED BUTTER has less salt and lower water content. In baking, butter with a low water content is preferred, since excess water can interfere with how the gluten develops. You may notice a positive difference in baked goods that use unsalted butter, specifically in taste and texture.

This is especially true when it comes to recipes like butter cookies, brownies, and pound cakes, just to name a few. An exact amount of butter and salt is key to the success of these recipes.

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (2)

Can You Substitute Salted Butter for Unsalted in Baking?

When using salted butter in baking, it’s important to keep in mind that it may impact the final taste of the product as it contains added salt. It’s recommended to either reduce the amount of salt in the recipe by a 1/4 teaspoon or omit it completely. The amount of butter used in the recipe should not be changed.

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (3)

Butter Alternatives

If you are looking for alternatives to butter, you could try any one of these butter alternatives: (However, keep in mind that any substitutions may affect the final taste and texture of your baked goods.)

  • Vegetable Shortening: Use an equal amount of shortening as butter (1 cup butter = 1 cup shortening).
  • Vegetable Oil: For every 1 cup of butter, substitute a little less amount of oil. Keep in mind that the consistency of your baked goods will be affected if using oil in place of butter.
  • Lard: Use a cup of lard for every 1 cup of butter in a recipe.

Whether you’re making sweet treats like cookies and cakes or savory dishes like sauces and soups, understanding the difference between unsalted and salted butter can help ensure the best possible outcome for your recipe.

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (4)

Butter Cookies Oh My!

Use unsalted butter in these Butter cookies and taste the difference it can make. It will allow the natural flavors of the cookies to shine through, and the texture will be tender and crumbly. It is the perfect recipe to showcase the beauty of unsalted butter in baking!

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (5)

5 from 11 votes

Butter Cookies

Butter Cookies are buttery, tender cookies that can be enjoyed as-is with a cup of coffee or tea or as a base for decorating holiday cookies.

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Ingredients

  • 1 cup (2 sticks / 227 g) unsalted butter, softened
  • cup (133 g) granulated sugar
  • 2 large egg yolks, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2-3 tablespoons whole milk, room temperature

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.

  • In a large bowl using a hand mixer on medium speed, cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.

  • Add the egg yolks and vanilla. Mix until combined.

  • In a separate bowl whisk together the flour and salt.

  • Slowly add the flour mixture to the butter mixture. Mix on low until combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed.

  • Working 1 tablespoon at a time, add milk until the mixture is sticky, thick, and well combined. Set aside.

  • This is a very thick batter, so you will need a heavy-duty piping bag, or you can use the double bag method. To do that you will need two piping bags, one fitted with a large star tip and one that has not been cut. Transfer the batter to the piping bag with no tip. Clip the tip of that bag and place it inside the second piping bag that is fitted with the star tip.

  • Pipe the batter into a circular pattern onto the lined baking sheet, leaving about 1 inch in between each cookie.

  • Bake 13-15 minutes, or until golden brown.

  • Allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes before transferring to a cooling rack. Let the cookies cool completely before decorating.

Nutrition

Calories: 202kcal

Course: Dessert

Keyword: butter cookies, christmas cookies, cookie exchange

Servings: 16 cookies

Calories: 202

Author: Amanda Rettke–iambaker.net

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Categorized in: Kitchen Tips

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Meet Amanda Rettke

Amanda Rettke is the creator of I Am Baker, and the bestselling author of Surprise Inside Cakes: Amazing Cakes for Every Occasion – With a Little Something Extra Inside.Over the course of her 15+ year blogging adventure, she has been featured in and collaborated with the Food Network, New York Times, LA Times, Country Living Magazine, People Magazine, Epicurious, Brides, Romantic Homes, life:beautiful, Publishers Weekly, The Daily Mail, Star Tribune, The Globe and Mail, DailyCandy, YumSugar, The Knot, The Kitchn, and Parade, to name a few.

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter (2024)

FAQs

Salted Butter vs. Unsalted Butter? ›

The difference between unsalted and salted butter is primarily — you guessed it — the salt content: unsalted butter has none and salted has about 1/4 teaspoon per 1/2 cup (though the amount of salt an differ between brands). But there is another difference: unsalted butter is typically fresher than salted butter.

What happens if you use salted butter instead of unsalted? ›

You can use salted butter instead of unsalted butter if that's all you've got — especially if you're making something simple like cookies where the chemistry of adding salt in a specific amount and at a certain time won't have a meaningful impact on the outcome (as it would with yeasted bread).

Which butter is better, salted or unsalted? ›

Unsalted butter gives you complete control of the overall flavor of your recipe. This is especially important in certain baked goods where the pure, sweet cream flavor of butter is key (butter cookies or pound cakes). As it pertains to cooking, unsalted butter lets the real, natural flavor of your foods come through.

Do chefs prefer salted or unsalted butter? ›

Both chefs agreed that when it comes to cooking and baking, salted butter is not the way to go because you can't control the amount of salt that will go in the recipe. But, salted butter is a great option to use after the cooking and baking process—like slathering on cornbread or blueberry muffins.

Is it better to use salted or unsalted butter in fudge? ›

Unsalted Butter: We use just a little bit of butter which adds extra richness and creates a smooth and creamy fudge. Salt: While some homemade fudge recipes do not call for salt, I find it essential for balancing out the sweetness of the condensed milk.

Can you taste the difference between salted and unsalted butter in baking? ›

It would take quite a lot of salted butter to really produce a huge taste difference in baked goods, but it's still good to be able to fully control the amount of salt. 2. Unsalted butter is fresher.

Which butter is best for baking? ›

This helps create more consistent results for home bakers replicating a recipe. In general, salted butter is preferred for cooking (or simply spreading) as it adds more flavour and has a longer shelf life, while unsalted butter is the go-to for baking.

What is the point of unsalted butter? ›

Unsalted butter is most commonly called for in baking recipes. Unsalted butter has a very neutral, creamy flavor—a great base for many baked goods. In baking, precise measurements are key for achieving the right flavor and texture. This even extends to small amounts of ingredients like salt.

Why is salted butter cheaper? ›

Unsalted butter is usually fresher, since salt extends the shelf life of butter. This means that there is a premium for keeping the unsalted stuff stocked and added shipping costs, since it needs to reach the stores more quickly.

Should I fry with salted or unsalted butter? ›

In cooking, salted butter shines in savoury dishes. Fry your eggs, sauté your veggies, smother your corn, finish your steak, mantecare your risotto (which means to 'mount' it with butter to finish, but the Italian sounds way less dodgy), and cook your fish in glorious salted browned butter….

How do you know when to use salted or unsalted butter? ›

It all comes down to what you're cooking. If you're sauteing vegetables, toasting bread, basting pork chops, scrambling eggs, or making a sauce, chances are you can use salted butter and that added sodium will also add some flavor enhancement to whatever you're making.

Is it best to use salted or unsalted butter for buttercream? ›

You can use salted or unsalted butter and opinions are divided on which is best. Many recipes for this icing suggest unsalted. However a little salt brings out the flavour so they then often add salt.

Should I use salted or unsalted butter for Betty Crocker? ›

Rule of thumb number one: stick to unsalted butter when baking. We prefer butter over margarine for most baking needs—like pastry crusts, shortbread, and sugar cookies—because the high water content and low fat levels of margarine provides poor results.

Can I use salted butter instead of unsalted for cake mix? ›

Melted butter serves the same purpose as oil, while also adding richness and depth to the cake. Unsalted butter is the best choice, unless you have a salt tooth, like me, and prefer desserts with a little extra salt to balance out the sweetness. In that case, you can use salted butter.

What happens if you use salted butter instead of unsalted in icing? ›

You can use salted or unsalted butter and opinions are divided on which is best. Many recipes for this icing suggest unsalted. However a little salt brings out the flavour so they then often add salt.

Is it OK to use salted butter for brownies? ›

Salted butter - I love salted butter for this recipe (it's one of my secret ingredients!). Salted butter has a richer dairy taste, almost like cultured butter, so it will enhance the taste of the cocoa. You can also use unsalted butter, and in that case you should double the amount of added salt.

Does salted butter affect yeast? ›

So, while it's theoretically possible for salt to kill yeast, practically speaking it's not a concern; you can let them touch without any negative effects.

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