With These Charts, You Can Cook Anything in a Slow Cooker (2024)

From helping you figure out how long to cook a pork roast to letting you know when to switch between "High" and "Low," these cheat sheets answer all your slow-cooker questions.

By Lynn Andriani

1. How Long Should I Cook It?

Most slow cookers have just two settings: "Low" and "High" (if only everything in life were so simple). When time allows, we prefer to use "Low," since food tends to cook better on the more gentle heat over a longer period of time. But if you're time-pressed, go ahead and use "High"; slow cookers are pretty forgiving. Just remember that variables such as the meat's fat content and density, the amount of liquid, the size and type of the vegetables and the quantity of food will all affect the cooking time, so these times are approximate.

Get printable chart here

With These Charts, You Can Cook Anything in a Slow Cooker (2)

Illustration: Lisa Greene

2. How Do I Convert Cooking Time from "High" to "Low"?

The difference between "High" and "Low" on slow cookers seems to differ with every brand and model. One thing that is consistent, though, is that food takes seven to eight hours to reach a simmer point (around 210°) on low; versus three to four hours on high. A general rule of thumb from Luis Sanchez, senior category manager for the appliance manufacturer Breville: To go from "High" to "Low" (or vice versa), multiply (or divide) the original time by 1.5 to 2.5 hours. And as with the cooking times for specific ingredients, these times are approximate.

Get printable chart here

With These Charts, You Can Cook Anything in a Slow Cooker (3)

Illustration: Lisa Greene

3. How Do I Layer the Ingredients?

Here's one instance where a tiny bit of fussiness actually pays off. Foods that are at the very bottom of your slow cooker will be closest to the heating element; while those on top will be farther away, so putting the ingredients into the pot in the right order will affect how they cook.

Get printable chart here

With These Charts, You Can Cook Anything in a Slow Cooker (4)

Illustration: Lisa Greene

4. What Should I Add at the Very End?

Finishing touches can add brightness, heat, richness and other elements to your dish. Wait until the very end to stir them in, though, since some herbs will fall apart if they're cooked for hours, while citrus' zesty flavor will be muddled after too long.

Get printable chart here

Published 11/30/2016

With These Charts, You Can Cook Anything in a Slow Cooker (2024)

FAQs

What can be cooked in a slow cooker? ›

Vibrant veg soups, warming vegetarian stews and packed pulled turkey rolls, there are so many easy slow-cooker recipes to enjoy.
  1. Spiced sweet potato soup.
  2. Slow-cooker star anise rice pudding.
  3. Slow-cooker vegetarian stew.
  4. Slow-cooker Thai chicken stew.
  5. Slow-cooker pulled turkey rolls.
  6. Slow-cooker pork and sausage stew.

What cannot be cooked in a slow cooker? ›

What not to put in a slow cooker
  1. Lean, tender cuts of meat. Lean, tender (and usually more expensive cuts) will actually become dry and tough if you cook them in a slow cooker! ...
  2. Meat with skin left on. ...
  3. Too much liquid. ...
  4. Delicate vegetables. ...
  5. Fresh herbs and spices. ...
  6. Milk and cream. ...
  7. Alcohol. ...
  8. Seafood.

What cooking method is a slow cooker? ›

A slow cooker, also known as a crock-pot (after a trademark owned by Sunbeam Products but sometimes used generically in the English-speaking world), is a countertop electrical cooking appliance used to simmer at a lower temperature than other cooking methods, such as baking, boiling, and frying.

What is best slow cooked? ›

Choose the right cut: Chuck roasts, short ribs, pork shoulders and lamb shanks (think fatty and tougher meats) become meltingly tender with the moist, low heat of a slow cooker. Leaner cuts like pork tenderloin tend to dry out. Likewise, dark meat chicken — thighs, drumsticks, etc.

Is slow cooker only for meat? ›

Vegetables may also take longer to cook than meat, so when preparing stews or meat-and-vegetable dishes, layer the vegetables on the bottom of the pot. Some of the best slow cooker meals are soups and stews because the slow cooker is designed to simmer on the low setting for long periods of time.

What's the difference between slow cooker and crockpot? ›

A slow cooker and a Crockpot are the same thing, essentially. A slow cooker is an appliance of which there are lots of brands. Crockpot is one brand of slow cooker.

Can I put frozen meat in a slow cooker? ›

Information. It is best to thaw meat or poultry before putting it into a slow cooker. Frozen pieces will take longer to reach a safe internal temperature and could possibly result in foodborne illness. Frozen or partially frozen foods can also cool everything else in the slow cooker.

Can bacteria survive in a slow cooker? ›

Until the temperature reaches 140° F, some bacteria can survive. Food safety experts say that a slow-cook crock pot should heat to 125°within three hours and to 140°F within four hours. The temperature must be maintained at 158°F for at least one hour to kill all bacteria.

Can I leave the slow cooker on overnight? ›

Slow cookers are designed to be left to cook for long periods of time, so the truth is that it's entirely safe to leave your slow cooker on overnight or throughout the day if you are out the house all day, if you follow all the directions and the manufacturer's instructions.

Can you put a crockpot in the fridge overnight? ›

If you're short on time in the morning, prepare everything you need for your slow-cooked meal the night before, put it into the slow-cooker dish, cover and store in the fridge overnight.

Is it okay to put raw chicken in a slow cooker? ›

Yes, you can put raw chicken in a slow cooker! Slow cookers and Crock-Pots are designed to cook raw meats. The direct heat from the pot, lengthy cooking time and steam created from the tightly covered container destroys bacteria, making slow cooking safe. You can put frozen chicken in a slow cooker, too!

What cannot be cooked in a crockpot? ›

10 Foods You Should Never Make In A Slow Cooker
  1. Dairy. Adding milk, cream, cheese, sour cream, or yogurt to a slow cooker will curdle them. ...
  2. Rice. When cooking it a slow-cooker, you'll get brittle rice around the edges and undercooked grains in the center. ...
  3. Boneless Chicken Breast. ...
  4. Delicate Vegetables.
Feb 2, 2017

What happens if you don't sear meat before slow cooking? ›

"Browning, or caramelizing, meat before putting it into a slow cooker isn't 100 percent necessary, but it is well worth the effort for the most flavorful and full-bodied end result," he says. "The caramelized surface of the meat will lend rich flavor and color to the finished dish."

Do you have to brown meat before putting in a slow cooker? ›

Browning Is Better

And if you dredge the meat in flour before you brown it, your sauce will thicken up to make a gravy. You should always brown ground beef or any ground meat in a skillet before adding it to your slow cooker to prevent the meat from clumping up or from adding excess grease to your cooked dish.

What is the difference between a slow cooker and a crockpot? ›

A slow cooker and a Crockpot are the same thing, essentially. A slow cooker is an appliance of which there are lots of brands. Crockpot is one brand of slow cooker.

Can you put raw chicken in a slow cooker? ›

Yes, you can put raw chicken in a slow cooker! Slow cookers and Crock-Pots are designed to cook raw meats. The direct heat from the pot, lengthy cooking time and steam created from the tightly covered container destroys bacteria, making slow cooking safe. You can put frozen chicken in a slow cooker, too!

Can you cook raw meat in a slow cooker? ›

When cutting up ingredients for your meal, keep raw meat, poultry, and seafood separate from any food you plan to eat raw (for example, garnish or toppings like cheese, cilantro, or lemon zest). Use separate cutting boards, plates, and utensils. Large cuts of meat and poultry may be cooked safely in a slow cooker.

Can you put raw ingredients in a slow cooker? ›

Layer raw vegetables to the bottom of the slow cooker, then add the meat and the amount of liquid in the recipe. 9. Keep the lid on. It's important to retain the heat when making a slow cooker meal, do not remove the lid while cooking.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Delena Feil

Last Updated:

Views: 6239

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Delena Feil

Birthday: 1998-08-29

Address: 747 Lubowitz Run, Sidmouth, HI 90646-5543

Phone: +99513241752844

Job: Design Supervisor

Hobby: Digital arts, Lacemaking, Air sports, Running, Scouting, Shooting, Puzzles

Introduction: My name is Delena Feil, I am a clean, splendid, calm, fancy, jolly, bright, faithful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.