Managing Inmate Behavior in Jails (2024)

Abstract

The training program is based on the premise that managing inmate behavior is the core of jail operations. One of the elements of inmate behavior management is the assessment of the risk and needs of each inmate upon his/her arrival at the jail, followed by periodic assessments during the jail stay to ensure that information is accurate and current. A second element of inmate behavior management is assignment to housing based on security risk, legal requirements, and service needs. A third element is the meeting of inmates' physical, safety, and social needs. Failure to meet these needs can stimulate defiant and aggressive behavior. A fourth element in managing inmate behavior is defining and conveying expectations for behavior through formal and informal methods of clarifying and holding inmates accountable for behavioral expectations. Other elements of inmate behavior management are supervision through regular interaction with inmates and keeping inmates productively occupied. The implementation of a behavior-management plan includes setting goals for improving inmate behavior; developing a method to measure goal achievement; having clear directives in the form of written policies and procedures; ensuring adequate staffing levels; conducting staff training; monitoring staff to ensure compliance with procedures; documenting all behavior-management activities; and developing a communication system among staff regarding matters that affect inmate behavior management.

Managing Inmate Behavior in Jails (2024)

FAQs

Managing Inmate Behavior in Jails? ›

Effective inmate management is the key to resisting manipulation and maintaining a facility that's safe for you and the inmates. Following are the “4 Cs” of inmate management: communication, control, comportment, and conscience.

Which is key to controlling inmate behavior? ›

These elements are: assessing risk and needs; assigning inmates to housing; meeting inmates' basic needs; defining and conveying expectations for inmate behavior; supervising inmates; and keeping inmates productively occupied.

How do you manage inmates' behavior? ›

Experience has shown that staff can influence inmate behavior by setting high standards, conveying those expectations, and giving the inmates the means to comply. These positive expectations need to be supported by a system of incentives for desired behavior and disincentives to discourage unwanted inmate behavior.

What are the five types of power available to correctional staff to manage inmate behavior? ›

The five bases of correctional power are: Legitimate Power, Coercive Power, Referent Power, Expert Power, and Reward Power.

What are the three main principles when managing long-term inmates? ›

A long-term offender is a prisoner that serve an extensive sentence. The three main principles in managing them is to maximize opportunities for the inmates to exercise choice in living conditions, help the inmates maintain contact with the outside world, and create opportunities for meaningful living.

What is an example of inmate manipulation? ›

Inmates may show examples of artful and unfair means to manipulate a correctional staff member. This can include: “Buttering up” and being overly complimentary.

What are the two most important rules of the inmate code? ›

The inmate code consists of two primary rules: 'do your own time' and 'don't inform on another convict'. These rules emphasize serving one's own sentence without interference and remaining loyal to fellow inmates by not informing against them to staff.

What are the three general goals of inmate discipline? ›

Instilling discipline is one of the critical roles of correctional facilities. Inmate discipline is a management tool to ensure the safety of the inmates and the corrections staff, maintain order and control within, and safeguard the facility's security.

What is reinforcing inmate behavior? ›

Reinforcement is practiced to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior. Positive reinforcement offers a reward in return. Negative reinforcement imposes a penalty when the behavior is absent.

How do you communicate effectively with inmates? ›

It involves using appropriate language, organizing thoughts coherently, and conveying messages with clarity and precision. Active Listening: Communication is not only about speaking; it also involves actively listening to others.

What are the two models of inmate behavior? ›

The deprivation model relies on the idea of a total Institution where prisonization occurs as inmates adapt to being deprived of basic rights and needs. The importation model asserts that experiences and socialization from the outside world are brought into prison and contribute to behavior while incarcerated.

What is inmate leadership? ›

In the controlled prison environment, inmate leaders were those who had developed effective attitudes and behaviors that enabled them to cope with the prison environment to ensure personal safety and a minimum of problems.

What are the three 3 general classifications of jail inmates? ›

INMATE PLACEMENT (SECURITY LEVEL)

(1) An inmate with a placement score of 0 through 18 shall be placed in a Level I facility. (2) An inmate with a placement score of 19 through 35 shall be placed in a Level II facility. (3) An inmate with a placement score of 36 through 59 shall be placed in a Level III facility.

How to deal with disrespectful inmates? ›

To effectively de-escalate a stressful setting, isolating the inmate away from the rest of the population is the first priority. Talking to an inmate about their behavior includes asking why they acted out and why the situation escalated so quickly. Of course, these questions should be asked from a safe distance.

What are some strategies for handling disruptive inmates or offenders? ›

The big eight
  • Listen. Listening allows an irate person to “flood,” which is a means of purging angry energy. ...
  • Acknowledge. Relaying that you understand what a person is meaning or feeling helps by validating their emotions. ...
  • Agree. ...
  • Apologize. ...
  • Clarification. ...
  • Choices and consequences. ...
  • Sequence questions. ...
  • Suggestibility.
May 30, 2017

What are the 5 stages of prisoner? ›

Understanding a prisoner's thinking and emotional state can help us minister to them more effectively. The five stages of incarceration—denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance—are derived from the traditional stages of grief outlined by American Swiss psychiatrist, Elisabeth Kubler-Ross.

What are the key elements of inmate subculture? ›

Prison culture refers to the customs, beliefs, attitudes, values, and behaviors of inmates within a specific prison. Prison culture also includes the prison code, which is an unwritten set of rules that inmates are expected to follow.

Why is key control important in jail? ›

Keep Keys Secure

Electronic key control provides higher security than manual methods. An electronic system creates an automatic verifiable audit trail that records information about who checked out a key and when. This creates a more safe and organized facility while also enforcing employee accountability.

Which is a key component of inmate accountability policies and procedures? ›

Regular check-ins and monitoring of inmate behavior are key components of inmate accountability policies and procedures. Inmate accountability policies and procedures aim to ensure that prisoners are held responsible for their actions while incarcerated.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

Last Updated:

Views: 6105

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (64 voted)

Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

Birthday: 1992-08-21

Address: Apt. 237 662 Haag Mills, East Verenaport, MO 57071-5493

Phone: +331850833384

Job: District Real-Estate Architect

Hobby: Skateboarding, Taxidermy, Air sports, Painting, Knife making, Letterboxing, Inline skating

Introduction: My name is Saturnina Altenwerth DVM, I am a witty, perfect, combative, beautiful, determined, fancy, determined person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.