Brioche Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Fall

by: Yossy Arefi

April2,2014

4.7

3 Ratings

  • Makes 2 loaves or 16 individual brioche
Author Notes

Buttery, fluffy brioche makes the perfect breakfast or tea-time treat. Handle the dough gently and avoid adding too much flour for the lightest, most tender bread possible. This recipe makes 2 loaves so you'll have one to eat fresh and another to save for bread pudding or french toast later in the week. If you have small-fluted molds you can also make 16 individual breads instead. Adapted from various sources, including Dorie Greenspan, Alice Medrich, and Sarabeth Levine. —Yossy Arefi

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 4 teaspoonsactive dry yeast
  • 1/3 cupwater at 110º F
  • 1/3 cupmilk at 110º F
  • 2 tablespoonssour cream or yogurt
  • 4 cupsall-purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoonssalt
  • 3 tablespoonssugar
  • 4 large eggs
  • 3 sticks (12 ounces) unsalted butter, cool but pliable
  • 2 tablespoonspearl sugar (optional)
Directions
  1. Put the yeast, milk, and water in the bowl of a stand mixer and stir gently to combine. Let sit until bubbly, about 5 minutes.
  2. Add the flour and salt, then use the dough hook to stir the flour into the yeast mixture on low speed. Stop the mixer a few times and use a spatula to scrape the sides of the bowl. The dough will be very shaggy and dry.
  3. Add the eggs and sour cream or yogurt. Mix gently to combine, then add the sugar. Turn the mixer up to medium-low and mix until the dough forms a ball, about 4 minutes.
  4. Turn the mixer back down to low and mix the butter into the dough in 2-tablespoon-sized chunks, beating until each piece is almost completely incorporated before adding the next piece. Make sure to take this step nice and slow to ensure that the dough is evenly mixed and kneaded. Stop periodically to pull the dough from the hook and scrape the sides of the bowl to ensure even mixing. The dough will be very soft and billowy.
  5. Once all of the butter has been incorporated, continue to knead the dough until it pulls away from the sides of the bowl, about 10 minutes.
  6. Transfer the dough to a clean bowl and let it rise at room temperature until it has doubled in size, 40 to 60 minutes. Knead the dough in the bowl a few times to release the air, then cover and transfer the bowl to the refrigerator. Check on the dough every half hour or so and gently knead it in the bowl a few times until it is chilled and stops rising, about 2 hours. Let the dough rest at least overnight and up to 24 hours in the refrigerator.
  7. When you are ready to bake, remove the dough from the fridge and, to make loaves, divide the dough into 2 pieces. Divide each piece into 4 pieces and roll each piece into a ball. Arrange the dough balls in two greased loaf pans. To make individual brioches, divide the dough into 16 equal pieces and gently roll each piece into a tight ball. For round brioches, place the dough balls into well-greased individual pans. For traditional brioche à tête (those little guys with the "heads"), you'll have to do a little more shaping. Flour the pinky side of your hand and place it about 1 inch from the top of the dough. Use the side of your hand and gently roll back and forth while cutting into the dough to make a little ball. The motion should be something like a very delicate, rolling karate chop. You should have a large ball on one side connected to a small ball on the other. Gently move the dough into the prepared tin, with the large part on the bottom. Use your finger to poke a hole in the middle of the large portion of dough and tuck the smaller ball into it. Repeat with the rest of the dough.
  8. For loaves or individual brioches, let the dough rise until it reaches the top of the pans. Preheat oven to 400° F and brush the dough with a beaten egg. Sprinkle with the optional pearl sugar if desired. Bake loaves for 25 to 35 minutes, or until deep golden brown. Bake individual brioches for 15 to 20 minutes, or until deep golden brown. Let the brioche cool in the pan (or pans) for 5 minutes, then remove to a rack to cool completely.

Tags:

  • Bread
  • French
  • Milk/Cream
  • Sour Cream
  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Fall
  • Winter

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Juli Digate

  • Chaya Rappoport

  • PT

  • Grace Chung

Yossy Arefi is a photographer and stylist with a passion for food. During her stint working in restaurant kitchens, Yossy started the blog Apt. 2B Baking Co. where, with her trusty Pentax film camera, she photographs and writes about seasonal desserts and preserves. She currently lives in Brooklyn but will always love her native city of Seattle. Follow her work at apt2bbakingco.blogspot.com & yossyarefi.com.

Popular on Food52

7 Reviews

PT May 8, 2019

I made this without a stand mixer, which meant my wrists weren't too happy with me by the end of the process. These turned out incredible, though! Don't let not having a hand mixer deter you. I made individual brioches which were golden on the outside and croissant-like on the inside. Mmm mmm mmm. Thank you for this beautiful recipe!

Grace C. November 2, 2017

Hello! I don’t have sour cream or yogurt. Is there anything I can substitute?

Juli D. May 31, 2015

The egg that you brush the loaves with before baking - is that one of the initial 4 in the recipe or is that a 5th egg?

PT May 8, 2019

I used a 5th egg and it worked out great.

pvanhagenlcsw April 18, 2014

This recipe is a welcome addition to my collection. This is a wonderful dough to work with and the brioche are a delight to eat.

Lusty D. April 4, 2014

I was just yesterday researching recipes for Brioche how convenient... Looks yummy!!!

Chaya R. April 3, 2014

lovely photography.

Brioche Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

What is the best flour for brioche? ›

Flour with a higher protein content will form more gluten, resulting in a chewier brioche loaf. AP flour has 11-12% protein, bread flour has 12-13% protein, and white whole wheat flour has 13-14% protein.

Why is my brioche not fluffy? ›

If the kneading is not done correctly and the dough is not kneaded enough or is kneaded too much, this will affect the texture of the brioche. The dough should be left to rise in a warm place, away from any draughts.

Why is my brioche dough not doubling? ›

6 Reasons Why Your Dough Didn't Rise
  • 6 Reasons Why Your Dough Didn't Rise: ...
  • The yeast was old. ...
  • You didn't test your yeast before using it. ...
  • The liquid was too hot, or not hot enough. ...
  • The yeast touched salt. ...
  • The dough didn't rise in a warm place. ...
  • You didn't grease your bowl or plastic wrap before rising.

What happens if you overwork brioche dough? ›

Over-kneaded dough can become very hard to work with and produce a more flat and chewy bread. It's vital to stop mixing at the first signs of over-kneading, as a fully over-kneaded dough cannot be fixed.

Is bread flour or all-purpose flour better for brioche? ›

Plain / all-purpose flour – An interesting fact is that Brioche is fluffier, rises better (about 15% taller) and has a softer crumb when made with plain / all-purpose flour rather than bread flour (ie. high protein flour).

Is melted or softened butter better for brioche? ›

With cold butter only being used when making brioche where temperature control is critical. Softened butter is my go-to for most other bread dough types. Melted butter is something I have always avoided because it would need to be added at the beginning of mixing unlike the softened or cold butter.

What is the secret to making fluffy bread? ›

Adding sugar weakens the gluten structure, absorbs water, and eventually makes the bread lighter and softer. As a result, sugar improves the bread's taste, structure and texture. Yeast also eats up sugar to produce carbon dioxide, which raises the dough and makes bread fluffy.

When to add butter to brioche? ›

Once the dough has developed some strength and elasticity, add one piece of the butter and mix at medium speed until it's fully incorporated into the dough, 1 to 2 minutes. Scrape the bowl if necessary, then continue adding the butter one piece at a time, mixing to incorporate fully before adding the next piece.

What happens if you put too much butter in brioche? ›

The less fat in the dough, the less rich and tender the bake. It is possible to add too much butter to bread dough. Too much butter will result in a very soft, sticky dough that's difficult to shape, and bakes up greasy and dense.

How to know when brioche is done? ›

As these are brioche cinnamon rolls, very rich, they should come out of the oven when their internal temp reaches 190–200°F (88–93°C). Start checking that temperature after about 15 or 20 minutes of baking using your Thermapen® ONE, and if you don't find a temperature lower than the recommended pull temp, they're done!

How do you know if brioche is Overproofed? ›

But when it comes to over proofing, then often the outside will tell a good tale too. As the gluten breaks down the loaf will not be able to keep its shape. It may be flat or if it is proofed and baked in a tin, then the sides of it will start spilling over. It will not rise as it is baking either.

Does brioche take longer to rise? ›

Fat (such as butter) tends to increase the time needed for a bread such as brioche to rise. Make sure to let your brioche dough rise for one hour after kneading. Then let it rest for two more hours after you shape it. Give your brioche some flavor!

What flour is brioche made from? ›

Use a high-quality flour with a high protein percentage. Brioche requires gluten to hold its shape despite the large amount of butter in the recipe. The more gluten (protein) you have, the better. In Alberta, all-purpose flour is of great quality and usually has around 13% protein which is perfect for this recipe.

What makes brioche dough different? ›

Brioche is a classic French bread distinguished by the addition of butter and eggs, which makes it an “enriched” dough. The high fat content results in a bread with an exceptionally tender crumb, pillowy softness, and rich flavor.

What is the best flour for stretchy dough? ›

Wheat flour (Bread flour is preferable, but any wheat flour is fine.)

What is the best flour for baking bread? ›

Wheat flour is unique in that it is the only flour that has a large amount of gluten which is important for structure and texture in baking bread.”

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